Not all rural properties are alike. Which means writing a guide to help you maintain every single possible farming (or farm-adjacent) household you could live in, is difficult. However, it’s fair to say that many countryside homes have some things in common. They generally have open fields. They’re unlikely to be as connected to the general municipal network in every way. And they’re often more exposed to the weather.
This means that while there are certain adjustments to make if transitioning from an urban property to a rural one (the pitch blackness, the lack of droning noise, the more interested and familiar neighbors), some require a little planning to adapt to. Now, you’re not moving into an alien land here, so common sense will take you a long way.
Yet for those essential tasks that you may not be used to, it’s nice to have a guide to gently send you on your way, especially as the latter half of the decade is here and offering new beginnings. So, if you’re hoping to implement home maintenance tasks worth knowing, consider some of the following advice:
Water Supply Care
Living rurally means your water likely comes from a private well, tank or borehole system of some kind. This requires more hands-on care than city water, but it’s not as daunting as it might seem, so don’t worry.
Regular water testing helps you catch any quality changes early, and most counties have simple testing services available. Your pump system needs checking too, especially before winter sets in. Many rural homeowners learn to spot the signs of pump trouble pretty quickly, like changes in water pressure or unusual noises. Keep several days of drinking water stored somewhere cool and dark, because power cuts mean your pump won’t work, and this might take a day or two to resolve This is just good planning that helps you stay comfortable when problems crop up, and it’s always best to prepare and never need your plan than the other way around.
Septic Tank Replacement
It’s fair to say that most rural properties won’t be connected to the municipal sewage network, because if there are six houses in a remote location, building pipes that far just wouldn’t make sense. Keep in mind that septic systems do their job quietly until they don’t, and then they become impossible to ignore.
As you move in, find out where your tank sits and keep a simple maintenance log. Most tanks need pumping every three to five years, but this varies with household size and usage, and sometimes other properties can be connected to it which obviously speeds up the time between replacements or emptying.
To know when it’s time, keep certain signs like slow drains, gurgling pipes, or unpleasant smells around the exterior of your property. These usually show up gradually which is something of a reprieve, as it gives you time to act before things get messy. On top of that, think about good septic care, which mainly means being careful about what goes down your drains and having a maintenance contact you can use even in an emergency.
Water Runoff Management
Water follows its own rules in the countryside, and this is especially true if you live in a dip or a valley. Households on hills might also need to consider where the water runs down and prepare for that. So, understanding how it moves across your land is something you’ll become familiar with no matter if you intend to or not, and it’s best to plan that on its best terms.
It’s wise to to watch how water flows during heavy rain, and look for places where it collects or creates channels. Simple solutions like drainage ditches or French drains often work well, and they’re not too hard to install. Some rural owners create small rain gardens where water naturally collects, which can be a nice little exterior feature that serves an appropriate purpose.
Fire Preparations & Management
Rural fire safety works differently from urban areas, as is obvious when you live further away from where most people are. Response times can be longer, and you might be dealing with different kinds of fire risks altogether, for example dead grass and dry vegetation which need regular clearing, especially near your buildings. It’s a simple mistake easily made, but keep your firewood stack well away from the house, even if that means a longer walk to bring it inside.
Of course, the infrastructure helps here too, as clear house number visible from the road makes a real difference. Some rural homeowners install their own firefighting equipment, like dedicated water tanks or pumps depending on the size of their building. Basic fire extinguishers in your house, garage, and any workshops is usually enough to begin with.
Weather Exposure Defenses
Country homes often sit exposed to whatever weather rolls in, even if they have trees around, because they can fall if taking the brunt of an intense storm. This means your roof becomes your main defender here, so regular checks help catch problems aongside a contractor who knows the history of your property.
If you’re on high ground, think about lightning protection, as it costs less than replacing equipment after a strike. Tree management becomes part of home protection too, as constantly removing dead branches and checking for rot will remove that fall risk, and trimming can help against overgrown trees touching power lines, which can be a fire and outage risk in one fell swoop..
Food Storage
Power cuts happen more often in rural areas, and shops might sit far away so you can’t cook quite as easily. Perhaps the roads out are flooded or snowed under and you can’t take a trip to the local supermarket as easily.
This makes good food storage essential to plan for and implement. A proper pantry system is helpful, because it allows you to stay stocked without becoming a hoarder. Many country households keep a chest freezer and organize it well, labeling everything so you’re not playing freezer archaeology later.
Some properties in particularly weather-hit areas may consider a backup power source like a generator, especially if they store lots of frozen food. Root cellars work well for many vegetables, and they don’t need power at all. Learning to store food properly takes time, but it saves money and reduces trips to distant shops. It’s also a pretty great justification for a minor home renovation that allows you to correctly format, space, and store all of these functional implementations.
Internet Access
One of the downsides of living remotely is that your internet connection isn’t quite as reliable or speedy. But of course, some might see disconnection or less reliance on the internet as a benefit.
It’s true that traditional services often struggle with distance from exchanges, but several options exist. Satellite broadband works almost anywhere with a clear view of the sky, even if this does cost a little more than you might initially think. Mobile broadband through a good router can work well if you have decent signal. Some areas now run community broadband schemes, sharing costs and maintenance, and it can’t hurt to see if there’s a program like this to enrol in. When you move in, ask neighbors (particularly any young neighbors) what works for them because local knowledge often beats online reviews for rural internet.
Private Road Maintenance
If you share a private road, you may need to collaborate in order to maintain and upgrade it properly. Those shared driveways need shared responsibility, but this works better with clear agreements.
Have open and honest conversations with your neighbors about splitting costs and labor for maintenance, as it will make a huge difference. Always remember that those small problems like potholes grow quickly if ignored, especially in wet weather. Water runoff might need to be managed as we discussed above. Just don’t go for cheap fixes, because good gravel laid properly lasts longer than any stopgap measure.
Security & Safety
It might seem as though rural areas are generally safer than urban counterparts, and they can be, but being more exposed and further out from law enforcement can require its own appropriate planning.
Moreover, remote properties attract different kinds of trouble, but good lighting and basic security measures help a lot. It’s still prudent to lock your garage for instance, or not to leave expensive rolls of cabling around.
Speaking of that lightning, motion sensors work well, but placement matters. You want to know when someone arrives without lighting up the countryside like a stadium, and getting that balance right is a good approach. From there, trail cameras can watch distant buildings or gates without needing power lines. Most importantly, get to know your neighbors. They’ll spot unusual vehicles faster than any security system and can warn you in advance should any suspicious activity be present.
Driveway (Or Parking Space) Care
The thing about rural driveways is that they might not be paved, it could just be a field or area of relatively open dried dirt that you park on. Perhaps that’s all you need. But long driveways need regular attention to stay usable, and so it’s worth keeping in mind some of the principles we’ve listed here.
For instance, water running down them causes most problems, so good drainage matters more than anything else. Add gravel before winter when delivery is easier and you can still see where thin spots need attention. We’d also recommend you think about snow clearance too. Know where you’ll push snow when plowing so it doesn’t block access later or create flooding when it melts. This way, you’ll be more able to take care of heavier and more fuel-demanding vehicles, and won’t worry about a non-curated space harming them.
With this advice, we hope you can more easily implement the essential home maintenance tasks that rural properties tend to appreciate.
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